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The Boulonnais, also known as the “White Marble Horse,” is a draft horse breed known for its elegance and strength. Originating from France, this breed is distinguished by its muscular build and striking white or grey coat. The Boulonnais has a calm and cooperative temperament, making it a versatile workhorse and a favored breed for ceremonial purposes.
Originating from the Boulogne-sur-Mer region, the Boulonnais boasts a rich history dating back centuries. The Boulonnais horse’s origins can be traced back to the ancient times, with its lineage believed to include horses brought to France by Julius Caesar’s armies. Over the centuries, the breed was influenced by various horse breeds including Arabian horses, contributing to its refined appearance. Historically, it was utilized for heavy work, agricultural tasks, and as a war horse due to its strength and endurance.
Standing between 155 to 180 cm at the withers, the Boulonnais displays a robust build marked by a distinctive head, broad chest, and characteristic feathering on the lower legs. Boulonnais horses are known for their gentle nature and intelligence. They possess a strong, compact body with a broad chest and powerful hindquarters, ideal for draft work. Their calm demeanor makes them easy to train and suitable for a variety of disciplines beyond draft work, including riding and show events.
Traditionally, the Boulonnais played a pivotal role in northern French agriculture, excelling in plowing fields, hauling heavy loads, and working in vineyards. Its strength and endurance were indispensable to farmers and winemakers alike. In contemporary times, the Boulonnais remains a valuable contributor to sustainable agriculture. Its elegance and strength also make it a popular choice for breeding and show competitions. Despite its historical role as a draft horse, the Boulonnais has adapted well to modern needs, showcasing its versatility and enduring appeal.
While the Boulonnais is classified als vulnerable, its population faces challenges due to shifts in agricultural practices and modernization. Conservation efforts led by dedicated breed associations and enthusiasts focus on preserving genetic diversity, promoting responsible breeding, and educating the public about the breed’s historical and cultural significance.
As these conservation initiatives progress, the Boulonnais continues to embody the agricultural heritage of northern France. Its enduring strength, distinctive features, and gentle disposition secure its status as a cherished breed, symbolizing the lasting connection between the region’s past and its equine companions.
France
Regional
Vulnurable: 6.200
155-180 cm
Grey, black, chestnut
tbd.
Rare and endangered
Boulonnais Draft
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